SAG hardness. These breakage tests do not include ball mill grinding data. Based on the 2009 CIM paper, the ratio of macro to micro grindability is an important key to achieving a reliable SAG mill design because that ratio reveals the best split for SAG and ball mill energyon that ore.
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one SAG mill (9.75 dia.(m)*3.88 length(m)) following two parallel ball mills (5dia.(m)*7lenght(m)). The aim of this research work was to investigate on the ball filling estimation of Miduk semi-autogenous (SAG) Mill via an utilized method. Miduk SAG Mill circuit is shown in Figure 1. Figure 1: Diagram of Miduk Copper Complex
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SAG and ball mills have grown in size and there are now many operational mills in the range of 28–40 feet in diameter with installed powers ranging between 8–20 MW. The very high capacity of these mills and the common use of variable speed drives often result in operational problems. These problems are associated with high-energy
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Single stage SAG Mills are very beneficial in reducing CAPEX for plants with a staged throughput approach. When future tonnage is to be increased, the SAG Mill can feed downstream ball milling to boost capacity. Fuller-Traylor SAG/AG Mills range in size from 4.3m through 12.2m in diameter with powers as high as 28,000 kW.
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and ball mills, have almost become obsolete in the move to higher milling rates required to process lower metal grades. Grinding circuits with fully autogenous (AG) or semi-autogenous (SAG) mills, often combined with ball mills are now the standard to meet the high capacity requirement for processing ores with lower metal grades.
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SAG mills mimic the same shortcoming. It follows that in order to obtain the specifi c energy (SE) to achieve a certain transfer size, based on the 80 per cent passing value, an ineffi ciency factor must be applied to the SE of single stage ball mills, rod mills or AG/SAG mills when calculating power according to the Bond Third Theory method.
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WiBM is the Bond ball mill work index, unitless CFnet is an empirical adjustment to a ball mill circuit [CFnet = 2.35
Ball size of 1.28 inch was used at 28% mill filling. The mill was run for 4, 8, 12, 16 and 20 minutes at 60%, 70% and 80% critical speed. The data was collected on a continuous basis and force spectrum and the force histogram were generated for each run. The histogram shown here paves the way for SAG mill signature. In other words, a SAG
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Mills Technical Data. The following technical data sheets show some of the standard Ball Mills and SAG Mills that we have available.. We can supply Ball Mills, SAG Mills and other milling systems to your specific requirements given your particular technical specifications.. The selection and type of mill you require, FAG, SAG, SABC, rod or ball, is at best difficult, and depends on ultimately
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ball mills, but also from our comprehensive scope of services, ranging from maintenance and OEM spares procurement to the optimization of existing plants. The grinding unit most commonly used for grinding brittle materials, such as cement, is still the ball-filled ball mill.
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B = ball size (inch) If a power loss was in deed occurring in the manner indicated above, then. given a typical ball size of 65mm (2.5inch), such power loss would only. be noticeable in mills with
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Ball mill and rod mill are suitable for different materials. 1. Selection by material''s hardness. Ball mill has a strong adaptation of material, and it is suitable for grinding hard materials, such as slag, iron ore, copper ore, etc. Rod mill is suitable for grinding brittle material, such as rare metals. 2.
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B = ball size (inch) If a power loss was in deed occurring in the manner indicated above, then. given a typical ball size of 65mm (2.5inch), such power loss would only. be noticeable in mills with
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The grinding circuit for the Copper Mountain project consists of one FL SAG mill and two FL ball mills. Figure 1 - Overview grinding circuit The Copper Mountain SAG mill is 10363 mm [34 feet] in diameter and 6096 mm [20 feet] long. It is a grate discharge mill with an inside diameter of 10363 mm [34 feet] and a grinding length of 5334
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one SAG mill (9.75 dia.(m)*3.88 length(m)) following two parallel ball mills (5dia.(m)*7lenght(m)). The aim of this research work was to investigate on the ball filling estimation of Miduk semi-autogenous (SAG) Mill via an utilized method. Miduk SAG Mill circuit is shown in Figure 1. Figure 1: Diagram of Miduk Copper Complex
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on a SAG mill and ball mills The solution for the SAG Mill is an adaptive controller which controls mill load using direct mill weight measurement or indirectly from bearing oil pressure. The solution automatically controls ore master feed rate and water addition to increase throughput, while keeping mill load within
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Optimization of mill performance by using online ball and pulp measurements by B. Clermont* and B. de Haas* Synopsis Ball mills are usually the largest consumers of energy within a mineral concentrator. Comminution is responsible for 50% of the total mineral processing cost. In today’s global markets, expanding mining groups are trying
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Ball mill and sag mill girth gear, trunnion head. Both the ball mill and the sag mill can process non-metals, ferrous metals, non-ferrous metals, rare metals, etc., and are divided into dry and wet types to meet the needs of various materials. The structure of the ball mill and sag mill is similar.
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the SAG mill and ball mill depends on the energy requirement between both duties. SS SAG mills combine the function of a SAG mill and ball mill in one equipment. SSSAG mill are typically less
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operation of SAG mills. SAG mills are currently the technology of choice in hard rock milling operations for reducing primary-crushed ore to ball mill feed. In recent years, the trend has been towards larger-sized SAG mills with diameters of 10.4 m (34 ft) and above, with the largest being 12.2 m (40 ft) in
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The ball mill gear/pinion efficiency is the same as for a SAG mill. For a gear-driven ball mill, use the following: Total Ball Mill Motor Power = (Ebm × tonnes/hour) ÷ 0.985 ÷ 0.94 ( 10 ) The largest motor sizes currently on the market with pinion and gear drives are in the 10 MW range (these would be a twin-motor arrangement with one motor
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system, primary mills and secondary mills. In the second generation, SAG mills re-placed the second and third stages of the crushing system and also the primary mills. Example configuration for the second generation. SAG and ball mill for the wet grinding of gold ore in the Dominican Republic.
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As well as ever larger SAG mills, ball mills are also expanding in size. In the late 1990s the trend moved towards using GMDs to power these larger ball mills, as well as using the drive to vary the speed. GMDs quickly moved from 20’ ball mills, expanding to 24, 25 and then 26’ mills. In early 2010 ABB commissioned the first GMDs for two 27
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Single stage SAG Mills are very beneficial in reducing CAPEX for plants with a staged throughput approach. When future tonnage is to be increased, the SAG Mill can feed downstream ball milling to boost capacity. Fuller-Traylor SAG/AG Mills range in size from 4.3m through 12.2m in diameter with powers as high as 28,000 kW.
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Control of -SemiAutogenous Grinding(SAG) mill weight is an example of an important process that exhibits many of these aspects. Maintaining the SAG mill weight at the optimum value is critical for achieving maximum grind rate efficiency and mill production (Powell, M.S., van der Westhuizen, A.P., & Mainza, A.N. 2009).
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hemisphere. It employs the world’s largest SAG mill, 40 ft diameter and two 22 ft ball mills in the grinding circuit. In that project, the owners considered it necessary to assess the dynamic response of the foundations for the SAG and ball mills due to vibration problems experienced in other installations. Numerical models of the foundations
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AG/SAG mill product that needs additional grinding in the ball mill, or “Corrected Ball Mill Feed.” T2’ is the 80% passing dimension of the Corrected Ball Mill Feed. Figure 1. Comparison of the Particle Size Distribution Slopes Figure 2. Relationship Between the Transfer Size Distribution Slope and T 80 or AWi0/BWi Figure 3.
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SAG mills mimic the same shortcoming. It follows that in order to obtain the specifi c energy (SE) to achieve a certain transfer size, based on the 80 per cent passing value, an ineffi ciency factor must be applied to the SE of single stage ball mills, rod mills or AG/SAG mills when calculating power according to the Bond Third Theory method.
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The standard method for sizing secondary ball mills (usually the overflow type) in AG/SAG circuits follows published mill supplier information with aspect ratios in the range 1:1.5 to 1:2.0, depending upon product sizing and pulp flow, i.e., the highest expected circulating loads (Morrell, 2001). The applied net power, calculated from testwork
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and 2100 µm, respectively. The value T80 is the “synthetic” transfer size between the SAG mill and ball mill – a fines-corrected 80% passing size2 of the SAG mill product (or the combined SAG mill product and crushed pebbles if the circuit is sending crushed pebbles to the ball mill circuit, a.k.a. SABC-B operation). The EF4RM for
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SAG mill. SAG is an acronym for semi-autogenous grinding. SAG mills are autogenous mills that also use grinding balls like a ball mill. A SAG mill is usually a primary or first stage grinder. SAG mills use a ball charge of 8 to 21%. The largest SAG mill is 42'' (12.8m) in diameter, powered by a 28 MW (38,000 HP) motor.
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